{"id":3760,"date":"2024-07-01T10:53:25","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T07:53:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/?post_type=news&#038;p=3760"},"modified":"2024-07-01T11:33:55","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T08:33:55","slug":"engage-article-reflections-upon-the-responsibilities-of-scientists","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/?news=engage-article-reflections-upon-the-responsibilities-of-scientists","title":{"rendered":"ENGAGE Article: Reflections upon the responsibilities of scientists"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:19% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3258 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/PXL_20230114_115801389.PORTRAIT-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>by Matteo Masto<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the beginning of my Ph.D. research almost two years ago, I have been reflecting on the responsibilities scientists have towards society, particularly in light of the privileges we often take for granted. As members of a highly educated group with access to advanced facilities like cutting-edge laboratories, supercomputers and interactions with highly qualified colleagues, we enjoy a unique position. Unlike other professions, science often self-regulates its performance evaluation and quality definition<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">1<\/a><\/sup>. Moreover, much of our research is funded by public money, which entrusts us with the responsibility to use these funds wisely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It thus naturally follows that recognizing our privileged position\u2014partly earned through personal effort but largely due to the fortune of being born in a favorable part of the world\u2014should inspire us to give back to society. For this reason I often wonder how our contributions fit within societal priorities, especially compared to essential professions like farmers, healthcare providers, and construction workers, etc. Our impact can seem less tangible as science becomes more specialized<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">2<\/a><\/sup>, which can sometimes cause us to lose sight of our broader purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"307\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/math72_my_responsibility_to_society-1.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3762\" style=\"width:308px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>From http:\/\/www.sciencecartoonsplus.com\/gallery\/math\/galmath2g.php<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>At this stage, asking ourselves, \u201dWhat can we do to fulfill our responsibilities as scientists?\u201d can be the tipping point for what I could call \u201daware research.\u201d This involves consciously guiding our research to consider environmental and societal impacts alongside scientific ones. In practice, for instance, with climate change being the biggest threat of our times<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">3<\/a><\/sup> and most of our energy coming from fossil fuels<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">4<\/a><\/sup>, we have a responsibility to make our science as sustainable as possible. An example can be to devote resources to projects that consider environmental and societal concerns in addition to scientific goals. As Carl Friedrich von Weizs\u00e4cker said \u201dif it is romantic to want to throw off technology, it is conversely childish to do everything that is technically possible\u201d<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">5<\/a><\/sup>. On the contrary one may argue that many world-changing discoveries in science have happened by chance<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">6<\/a><\/sup>, but this approach can be inefficient and expensive, particularly considering the costs of data production, storage, and analysis, and the environmental impact associated with them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taking an example from the field of computational science, we are witnessing a concerning trend of massive data production, that is leading to significant storage and analysis issues<sup><a href=\"#ref_matteo\" title=\"\">7<\/a><\/sup>. The environmental impact is substantial, and the yield of analyzed over acquired data is often poor, indicating inefficient and costly research planning. As scientists, we now have the responsibility to consider this in our research, directing projects towards smart data handling rather than mass production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To summarize the aim of the discussion above, this article wants to be an invitation for every scientist to reflect upon these issues and adopt a more \u201daware\u201d approach to the future of scientific research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ref_matteo\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Harald A. Mieg. \u201cScience as a Profession: And Its Responsibility\u201d. In: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science(Netherlands). Vol. 57. Springer Science and Business Media B.V., 2022, pp. 67 DOI: 10.1007\/978-3-030-91597-1{_}4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stefan Wuchty, Benjamin Jones, and Brian Uzzi. \u201cThe Increasing Dominance of Teams in Production of Knowledge\u201d. In: Science (New York, N.Y.) 316 (June 2007), pp. 1036\u20139. DOI: 10.1126\/science.1136099.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>United Nations. \u201cClimate Change \u2018Biggest Threat Modern Humans Have Ever Faced\u2019, World-Renowned Naturalist Tells Security Council, Calls for Greater Global Cooperation\u201d. In: (2021). URL: https:\/\/press.un.org\/en\/2021\/sc14445.doc.htm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hannah Ritchie and Pablo Rosado. \u201cEnergy Mix\u201d. In: Our World in Data (2020). https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/energymix.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Carl Friedrich von Weizs\u00e4cker. Die Verantwortung der Wissenschaft im Atomzeitalter. Verlag von Vandenhoeck Ruprecht in G\u00f6ttingen, 1963.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In: URL: https:\/\/www.learning-mind.com\/accidental-discoveries\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tom Siegfried. \u201cWhy Big Data is bad for science\u201d. In: ScienceNews (2013). URL: https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/blog\/context\/why-big-data-bad-science.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Matteo Masto Since the beginning of my Ph.D. research almost two years ago, I have been reflecting on the responsibilities scientists have towards society, particularly in light of the privileges we often take for granted. As members of a highly educated group with access to advanced facilities like cutting-edge laboratories, supercomputers and interactions with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","tags":[],"news-category":[],"class_list":["post-3760","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/news\/3760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3760"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/news\/3760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3788,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/news\/3760\/revisions\/3788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3760"},{"taxonomy":"news-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engage.cyi.ac.cy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fnews-category&post=3760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}